Crouching Tiger, Hidden Camera

I have a new roommate, and she's uncomfortable with the cameras in the common areas (living room and kitchen). This became an issue for her after I saw video of her being careless with my furniture and texted her and asked her to stop. My last roommate had no problem with the cameras, which I got after my home was broken into. My current roommate knew the deal when she moved in, but now she's very uncomfortable and complains about this constantly, saying it's affecting her mental health. She wants the cameras either removed or turned off when she's home.

--Annoyed

Sure, Socrates said at his trial, "The unexamined life is not worth living." This reflected his love of the pursuit of wisdom, not a desire to be under constant surveillance by his roommate and get random texts like "No sandals on the couch, dude!" Consider why your roommate might take issue with living in a two-person police state. Privacy, as explained by legal scholar Alan Westin, involves people's right to choose what information about themselves gets released to others. Our longing for privacy comes out of our evolved concern for protecting our reputation -- others' perception of the sort of person we are. This became vital when ancestral humans started living cooperatively, improving their chances for survival by sharing food, work, and defense against the elements and murderous strangers. Having a rotten reputation could get a person booted from their band and made to go it alone -- not a good thing at a time when "getting dinner" meant outracing and bludgeoning a rodent. Our reputation has a guard dog, and it's an emotion that gets a bad rap: shame. Contrary to popular belief, shame is not "unhealthy" or "toxic." Cross-cultural research by evolutionary psychologist Daniel Sznycer suggests that shame is actually a social status management tool that helps us avoid being downgraded by others. Sznycer and his colleagues explain that the desire to avoid the feelbad of shame motivates us to "conceal damaging information" about ourselves and often deters us from behaving in icky, dishonest, or unfair ways so we preserve our social standing. The need to guard our reputation makes us behave differently when we have an audience. Knowing we are on camera removes a measure of freedom from us -- freedom to relax and be ourselves. Consider, for example, the mealtime version of "Dance like nobody's watching": "Eat lunch like a member of the Donner Party." Yes, your roommate knew about the cameras before she moved in. But a good deal of social science research finds that we're pretty bad at predicting how we'll actually react to things. Also, we can't just choose to power down the reputation-driven anxiety we feel when we know we're being watched. Ultimately, it seems fairest to turn the cameras off when she's home or only have them in the entryways and outside windows. The cameras should be for safety purposes -- so you can alert the cops when a burglar has popped in -- not so you have indisputable proof that your roommate has been chipping away at your leftover Chinese takeout. ... For pages and pages of "science-help" from me, buy my latest book, "Unf*ckology: A Field Guide to Living with Guts and Confidence." It lays out the PROCESS of transforming to live w/confidence.